The skin, as the body’s largest organ, can be affected by various work-related conditions, especially in sectors like manufacturing, food service, construction, and healthcare. Skin rashes and irritation, commonly called dermatitis, are frequent issues.
Exposure to substances such as water, soap, chemicals, acids, oils, and heavy metals can cause contact dermatitis. These substances can remove the skin’s natural oils, causing it to become dry, cracked, and susceptible to acne or burns.
Even minimal contact with materials like glues, epoxies, dyes, chemicals, latex, or certain plants can trigger allergic dermatitis. Symptoms may include dry or flaky skin, hives, blisters, redness, itching, burning, swelling, and a feeling of skin tightness.
In the workplace, cuts, scrapes, and bruises can also occur due to tools, machinery, or repetitive motions. These injuries can worsen, particularly if they become infected. Individuals working outdoors or exposed to sunlight or radiation are at risk of developing skin cancer, which often has a delayed onset.
To prevent these issues, it’s important to maintain a clean work environment, store chemicals safely, use proper waste disposal methods, and have safety equipment like eye baths and showers readily available.
Wear protective gear such as gloves, aprons, hats, and long-sleeved shirts. Always change out of contaminated work clothes before leaving, and don’t use harsh chemicals to clean your skin. Applying lotion or petroleum jelly after handwashing can help protect the skin.
It is essential that you familiarize yourself with and understand your workplace’s safety procedures and protocols. If working outdoors, use sunscreen, wear protective clothing, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat. When handling radiation, use appropriate protective equipment.
It’s advisable to discuss any concerns with your doctor, including potential allergies, the duration and management of dermatitis, and ways to collaborate with your employer to minimize risks.